The treatment of ovarian cysts will depend on the kind of symptoms that have been noted and the level of pain that the sufferer may be in. The different kinds of cysts are also a major factor in deciding how treatment will be done. The way that ovarian cysts are treated will typically be related to whether or not the sufferer is postmenopausal.
Women before the menopause
It is possible for cysts to disappear by themselves after one or two months without any external action. For pre-menopausal women, surgery would not be the first decision in terms of a remedy. Sometimes and because of the cyst, an ovary may even twist around inside a woman's body, which then blocks the blood supply or can cause the cyst to rupture in the ovary. These are emergency medical instances that usually require immediate surgical operation. Because of this, if a cyst appears benign under a sonogram and does not cause discomfort to the patient then observation for about two months is the management technique. If after treatment the cyst is still present and is also causing serious pain to the sufferer, then surgery will be necessary.
Fundamental surgery as a solution for ovarian cysts
Initial surgery for an ovarian cyst might be the removal and the drainage of the cyst or it might include the complete removal of the ovary. Sometimes a cyst may be very big but can be removed leaving the surrounding tissues to heal with minimal extra surgery. However very big cysts can destroy the environment of the ovary that means that the entire organ needs to be taken out. The doctor may also suggest removing the whole ovary if your age and also the nature of your cyst mean that you are more menaced by ovarian cancer. If the doctor suspects cancer then it is essential that the cyst remains un-ruptured so as to avoid possible malignant cells entering the abdominal cavity. In this case and to avoid ovarian cancer the doctor will recommend the removal of the whole ovary.
What is the result on a woman of removal of an ovary
If it is a matter of the size of your cyst then only a single ovary would be taken out. There is no significant effect on your fertility if you have not reached menopause because one ovary can produce enough eggs and hormones to induce pregnancy. However if cancer is suspected then both ovaries may be taken out. Any surgery done to handle an ovarian cyst will often be for both ovaries in the case of women after menopause. Because the ovaries no longer generate estrogen or progesterone in women after menopause, removal of both has little consequence on the well being of women. Some women after menopause have indicated a loss of sexual desire or libido after the removal of ovaries. This can typically be countered with a treatment of small doses of testosterone.
A quick test for cancer cells on the ovary to be removed is done for women before menopause. If the doctor finds any cancerous cells then the recommendation may be to take out both ovaries. Naturally, the doctor discusses this possibility with the patient before starting surgery.
Surgery using Laparoscopy
Cystectomy is the name for the operation to take out a cyst from an ovary. A cyst is similar to a small liquid-filled container. A cyst is typically opened with a laparoscopic instrument to then aspirate the liquid before carefully removing the cyst itself. The patient can leave the hospital within 24 hours and is typically able to resume professional activity after fourteen days of rest. treating ovarian cysts involves surgery done by laparoscopy. The surgery is accomplished by using a laparoscope, an instrument with a camera which is put into the abdomen by making tiny incisions at the pelvic bone. By doing surgery in this manner, patient recovery is faster and there are many less signs of surgery on the skin of the patient.
During surgery, surgeons take care to leave as much healthy ovarian tissue as possible so as to preserve the eggs that are healthy. In some cases the ovary must be removed if the cyst is too big and this entails destruction of all normal tissues in the ovary. These surgeries may be one treatment for ovarian cysts but are not without dangers. However you can use a holistic program that tackles the fundamental cause of ovarian cysts, which is also an effective treatment without side effects.
